A Bitwarden alternative that keeps the vault off every server
Bitwarden is open source, has been audited by outside firms, and has a free plan that syncs across as many devices as you like. For most people who want a password manager and do not want to pay, it is the answer, and this page says so first. OBSCURA Keep is neither free nor open source. What it does differently, and when that is worth paying for, with Bitwarden’s side, checked on 6 October 2026.
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If you want a free password manager that fills in logins on your phone and your computer, use Bitwarden. If what you want is that no server holds your vault, Bitwarden’s answer is to run its server yourself; Keep’s is to have no server at all, with the vault encrypted on your device and kept in step through a folder of your own. Keep also holds passports, wills and policies beside the passwords. It is part of OBSCURA Pro, and it has no browser extension.
What Bitwarden is
Bitwarden is a password manager with a web vault, browser extensions, desktop apps, a command line and apps for iOS and Android. Its code is published: the apps under the GPL 3.0, the server under the AGPL 3.0, and the features for businesses under a licence of Bitwarden’s own that lets the code be read but not freely reused. The server can be run on your own machine with Docker, so the encrypted vault need not be on Bitwarden’s servers at all.
The free plan keeps unlimited passwords on unlimited devices, stores passkeys, and lets you share with one other person. The paid plans add, among other things, a built-in authenticator for two-step codes, file attachments, emergency access, and sharing for a family. The key is made from your master password with PBKDF2 at 600,000 iterations by default, or Argon2id if you choose it. Cure53 and other firms test it each year, the Applied Cryptography Group at ETH Zurich has reviewed its cryptography, and the reports are published. Prices change, so none are given here; Bitwarden’s own pricing page is the place to check.
Side by side
Bitwarden’s entries are from its own pages on its plans, its key derivation and its audits, and from its code on GitHub, checked on 6 October 2026. Keep’s are from its threat model and its code.
| Bitwarden | OBSCURA Keep | |
|---|---|---|
| What it costs | A free plan, and paid plans for more | US$2 a month or US$19 a year on its own, or US$5 a month or US$48 a year in OBSCURA Pro, with 7 days free |
| Open source | Yes: GPL 3.0 apps, AGPL 3.0 server | No |
| Outside audits | Yes, published each year | None yet |
| Where the vault is kept | On each device, and encrypted on Bitwarden’s servers or on a server you run | In the browser’s private storage on your device, and in an .okeep file you keep |
| Account | Yes | None |
| Passphrase to key | PBKDF2 at 600,000 iterations by default; Argon2id, 32 MiB and 6 passes, if chosen | Argon2id, 64 MiB and 3 passes (PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA-256 at 600,000 iterations where WebAssembly is switched off) |
| Keeping devices in step | Through the server, on every device | Through a folder of your own in Chrome or Edge on a computer; elsewhere by moving the file |
| Fills in logins on other sites | Yes | No: you copy, and the clipboard is cleared after 30 seconds where the browser allows it |
| Two-step codes | On the paid plans | Yes: time-based, counter-based and Steam Guard |
| Files | Attachments, on the paid plans | Documents of any type, in eleven life categories, with the words in a PDF searchable; files attached to any login, record or note |
| Sharing | One other person on the free plan; a family or a team on the paid ones | One item, or a package for one person, as an encrypted file with a passphrase of its own; or a whole second Keep, such as one for the household, shared through a folder you both use |
What Bitwarden has that Keep does not
- A free plan that does the main job. Unlimited passwords, on unlimited devices, kept in step. Keep costs money from the eighth day.
- Open code and published audits. Anyone may read, build and run Bitwarden’s apps and server. Keep’s code is not open source, and it has had no outside audit, as /trust says.
- Logins filled in for you, in the browser and on the phone. Keep has no browser extension, so every login is a copy and a paste.
- Passkeys. Keep does not store them.
- Sharing with the people you live or work with, in collections, with roles for who may see and change what. Keep can share a whole second Keep through a folder you both use, but everyone with its passphrase sees all of it.
What Keep adds
- No server to trust or to run. Bitwarden encrypts the vault before it reaches the server, and a server of your own keeps it out of Bitwarden’s hands; but either way there is a server, an account and a copy on it. Keep has none of these. A sync company sees only the sealed .okeep file, and OBSCURA never holds your Keep, your passphrase or your recovery key.
- Your papers beside the passwords. Passports, wills, deeds and policies, previewed inside Keep; records for a passport, a card, a policy or a pension with their files attached; a photograph from a phone’s camera kept as a PDF; and every expiry and renewal on one timeline, with a calendar file for your own calendar.
- Two-step codes included, added from a QR code or brought in from Aegis and 2FAS backups.
- If something happens to you. A letter, and a package of chosen papers for one person, which they open read-only at /keep-open with no account and no subscription.
- One subscription for several jobs. The same Pro plan covers every OBSCURA application; /apps lists them.
Moving from Bitwarden
- In Bitwarden, choose Export vault and the .json format, plain or password protected, or CSV. The account-restricted export is sealed with a key that never leaves Bitwarden, so Keep cannot read it, and says so if it is given one.
- In Keep, choose Import from a password manager and pick the file. Logins come in with their folders, favourites and password history, and a login’s two-step secret becomes a code beside it. Secure notes come in as notes; cards, identities and SSH keys as records of their kind; custom fields as fields of their own, the hidden ones hidden. Anything Keep cannot read is listed rather than dropped, and you see everything before it is added.
- Delete the export. It holds every password in the clear.
- Make the recovery key and print the emergency kit, then choose a sync folder if you want one.
Leaving is as plain: Keep writes everything out as Bitwarden’s own JSON export, protected with a password you choose, or your logins as a CSV in the columns Bitwarden and Chrome read, warning you first that that file is not encrypted.
What it costs
Keep on its own is US$2 a month or US$19 a year; all of OBSCURA Pro is US$5 a month or US$48 a year. Each comes with 7 days free first. For a team, each person needs a plan of their own. There is no free version of Keep with features held back, but a package somebody left you opens free at /keep-open. If a free password manager on one computer is all you need, the site’s free password vault with no account does that.
See it before you pay. Keep’s page shows it at work with an invented demo, and lists what it cannot do yet. The threat model says what it protects against, and what it does not.
Questions people ask about A Bitwarden alternative that keeps the vault off every server
Is Keep better than Bitwarden?
For most people who want a free password manager, no. Bitwarden's free plan keeps devices in step, fills in logins, is open source and is audited. Keep is for someone who wants no server and no account at all, and their papers kept beside the passwords, and who will pay for that.
Is Keep open source?
No, and it has had no outside audit. Its encryption is the browser's own WebCrypto and the reference Argon2 code, and its threat model at /keep-threat-model says what it protects against and what it does not.
Can I import my Bitwarden vault?
Yes. In Bitwarden, export the vault as the .json that is not password protected, or as CSV, and import it in Keep. Folders, favourites, password history and two-step secrets come across; secure notes, cards and identities come in as notes. Delete the export afterwards.
Bitwarden can run on my own server. Why not do that?
If you are content to run, update and back up a server, that is a good answer. Keep has no server to run: the vault is encrypted on your device and kept in step through a folder of your own.
What does it cost?
Keep on its own is US$2 a month or US$19 a year, and all of OBSCURA Pro is US$5 a month or US$48 a year, each with 7 days free first; Pro covers every OBSCURA application.
- A 1Password alternative with no account and no copy on a server1Password keeps an encrypted copy of your vault on its servers. Keep holds passwords, codes and papers on your device, kept in step through your own folder.
- Send a file without it sitting on a serverEncrypt it to the recipient's public key, or hand it over directly between two browsers.
- A password you can actually rememberPick the words at random from a published list instead of inventing a password yourself.
- Password protect a PDF, and what protects nothingA PDF can carry two passwords and only one is security. What AES-256 does, why an owner password stops nobody, and what removing a password can and cannot mean.
- Password protect a zip, and what it still gives awayTwo kinds of zip password, one broken since 1994. Why Windows will not open the good kind, and what the file names tell anyone holding the archive.
All 11 guides under “Locking it, signing it and handing it over”.
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